Lexique utile pour la synthèse
OPINIONS OR POINTS OF VIEW EXPRESSED IN THE DOCUMENTS - REFRENCES TO THE DOCUMENTS:
As pointed out in The Guardian, in the report, in the article...
= as The Guardian points out
As suggested in The New York Times,... = as the NYT suggests
As indicated in The Economist,...// as the opinion piece indicates
As shown in the cartoon,... = as the cartoon shows
As mentioned in Time Magazine = as TM mentions
The Economist points out that/indicates that/ states that/ shows that …
Mark Smith claims that / underlines/ highlights/emphasizes….
John Doe, a law professor quoted in doc. 2 / in The Guardian …. suggests / claims / points out that/ declares that...
Both articles emphasize / highlight (the fact) that…
The Economist shines a light on
Attention aux terminaisons des verbes introducteurs (‘S’ ou ‘Ed ??)
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USEFUL VOCABULARY FOR A 'SYNTHESE’
An article = a piece
A column = an opinion piece: An opinion piece is an article, published in a newspaper or magazine, that mainly reflects the author's opinion about the subject
An in-depth article + A LEADING ARTICLE = article de fond
A chart - a graph = un graphique
A cartoon = dessin de presse // A cartoonist = dessinateur
it was DRAWN by
A drawing - an illustration
A photograph (pas "photography")
To tackle - to deal with - to focus on - to address.... an issue (le "s" de la 3eme personne! it deals with - tackles - focuses on - addresses )
It is dated (it came out in) January 2016 – it was published IN The Guardian – it is taken from – it is an extract from – it is adapted from…
- A CARTOON
a. description:
The cartoon SHOWS - DEPICTS...
if you briefly describe a cartoon: he is holding/ carrying/ sitting/ wearing : Be + ING pour la description des actions d'un personnage)
b. Meaning
the cartoon ILLUSTRATES (the idea, the notion that)
It DENOUNCES - CRTITCIZES - TARGETS - MAKES FUN OF
The article / the cartoon : the cartoonist HIGHLIGHTS THE FACT THAT ...(+sujet et vb)
HIGHLIGHTS the gap between rich and poor.
The cartoon CONVEYS THE IDEA THAT (suggère)/ The aim/goal/purpose of the
cartoon(ist) is to...
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